NIS in Education
ENISA's report on Network Information Security (NIS) in Education comes at a time when education and ITC are interrelated and interconnected more than ever. The challenge for the digitally active citizen is to stay informed of the news coming from…
Recommendations on shaping technology according to GDPR provisions - An overview on data pseudonymisation
The scope of this report is to explore the concept of pseudonymisation alongside different pseusonymisation techniques and their possible implementation. The report is part of ENISA's work in the area of privacy and data protection, which focuses on…
A good practice guide of using taxonomies in incident prevention and detection
The aim of this document is to provide good practices on using taxonomies for incident detection and prevention by taking into account the input received from the CSIRT community and relevant information from previous ENISA studies. In addition, it…
Foresight Cybersecurity Threats For 2030 - Update 2024: Executive Summary
This is the executive summary of the second iteration of The “ENISA Foresight Cybersecurity Threats for 2030” study that represents a comprehensive analysis and assessment of emerging cybersecurity threats projected for the year 2030. The report…
Study on CSIRT landscape and IR capabilities in Europe 2025
The objective of this study is to help ENISA identify and draw conclusions about the recent and current evolution of CSIRTs and IR capabilities in Europe towards 2025. Building on the existing knowledge gathered in the European CSIRT inventory, this…
Annual Privacy Forum 2017
ENISA's Annual Privacy Forum 2017 encouraged dialogue with panel discussions and provided room for exchange of ideas in between scientific sessions. The two-day conference was well attended by more than 100 participants in addition to more than 70…
Annual Incident Reports 2014
The report “Annual Incident reports 2014” provides an aggregated analysis of the security incidents in the European telecom sector in 2014 which caused severe outages. Most incidents reported to regulators and ENISA (137 incidents) involved fixed…
Flash Note: Heartbleed - A wake-up call
Last week the entire web discovered the existence of the so called “Heartbleed” vulnerability affecting one of the most popular mechanisms used to secure communication with web sites: OpenSSL.
The underlying problem is a programming error with…
Public Private Partnerships in Network and Information Security Education
This report focuses on the brokerage of best practices between the public and private sectors aimed at all members of the Network and Information Security Education community in Europe. ENISA is committed to taking the lead in encouraging the…
Technical Guideline on Threats and Assets
The Technical Guideline on Threats and Assets provides National Regulatory Authorities (NRAs) with a glossary of terms to communicate about the most significant threats and network assets involved in disruptions in electronic communications networks…