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ENISA Threat Landscape 2025

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Through a more threat-centric approach and further contextual analysis, this latest edition of the ENISA Threat Landscape analyses 4875 incidents over a period spanning from 1 July 2024 to 30 June 2025. At its core, this report provides an…

NIS2 Technical Implementation Guidance

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This report provides technical guidance to support the implementation of the NIS2 Directive for several types of entities in the NIS2 digital infrastructure, ICT service management and digital providers sectors. The…

ENISA NIS360 2024

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The NIS360 is a new ENISA product that assesses the maturity and criticality of sectors of high criticality under the NIS2 Directive, providing both a comparative overview and a more in-depth analysis of each sector. The NIS360 is designed to…

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ENISA Threat Landscape 2012

The ENISA Threat Landscape provides an overview of threats, together with current and emerging trends. It is based on publicly available data and provides an independent view on observed threats, threat agents and threat trends. Over 140 recent…

Cyber Europe 2012 - Key Findings Report

Cyber Europe was the biggest pan-European cyber security exercise to date. This report gives the key findings from ENISA.

Emergency Communications Stocktaking

The Emergency Communications Stocktaking project is an initiative of the European Network and Information Security Agency (ENISA) to determine how emergency services communicate within their own organisations and with each other in times of…

National Cyber Security Strategies: An Implementation Guide

This report introduces a set of concrete actions, which if implemented will lead to a coherent and holistic national cyber-security strategy. It also proposes a national cyber-security strategy lifecycle, with a special emphasis on the development…

Implementation of article 15

E-Government services have significant potential to make public services more efficient for the benefit of citizens and businesses in terms of time and money. And while these benefits are increasingly being felt nationally, e-Government services…

Consumerization of IT: Final report on Risk Mitigation Strategies and Good Practices

This report presents security policies that can be deployed to mitigate risks that are related with the trend of Consumerization of IT (COIT) and Bring Your Own Device (BYOD). The aim of this document is to identify mitigation strategies, policies…

Implementation of Art 15: Security breaches notifications in trust services

The European Commission proposed on July 2012 a draft regulation on electronic identification and trust services for electronic transactions in the internal market, which will replace the existing Electronic Signature Directive 1999/93/EC. Article…

Appropriate security measures for smart grids

This document introduces a set of cyber security measures for smart grids. These measures are organised in ten (10) domains and three sophistication levels.

Be Aware, Be Secure. Synthesis of the results of the first European Cyber Security Month

The report provides a synthesis of the results of the European Cyber Security Month (ECSM) which took place as a pilot project across Europe throughout last October 2012. The report gives an overview of the security-related weeks organised at…

Baseline Capabilities of n/g CERTs - Updated Recommendations 2012

This document lists updated set of recommendations on gaps and shortcomings identified in the Status Report 2012. The number of gaps and shortcomings that still need to be addresssed in order for n/g CERTs to fully meet their baseline capabilities…